BRAHMA meaning and definition
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The Supreme Being: Unveiling the Meaning of Brahman
In Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, Brahman is a concept that has been revered for centuries. It is considered the ultimate reality, the unchanging essence that underlies all existence. In this article, we will delve into the meaning of Brahman, exploring its significance in various Indian philosophical traditions.
What is Brahman?
Brahman is often translated as the "Absolute" or "Ultimate Reality." It is the unmanifested, eternal, and infinite essence that pervades all existence. In Hinduism, Brahman is considered the ultimate principle of the universe, the source from which everything arises and into which everything ultimately merges.
The Three Aspects of Brahman
In Hindu mythology, Brahman is often described as having three aspects: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. These three aspects are interconnected and represent different facets of the divine:
- Brahma: The creator aspect, responsible for bringing forth the universe from the void.
- Vishnu: The preserver aspect, maintaining order and balance in the universe.
- Shiva: The destroyer aspect, dissolving old patterns to make way for new creation.
The Concept of Maya
In Hindu philosophy, Brahman is often contrasted with Maya, the illusory or relative reality that we experience through our senses. Maya is seen as a veil that covers the truth of Brahman, making it difficult for us to grasp the ultimate reality. The goal of spiritual practice in Hinduism is to pierce this veil and realize one's true nature as Brahman.
Brahman in Buddhism
In Buddhist thought, Brahman is not a separate entity but rather an aspect of the ultimate truth known as Dharmakaya or Suchness. This unchanging reality is the source from which all phenomena arise, just like Brahman in Hinduism. However, Buddhism rejects the idea of a personal God and instead emphasizes the concept of Anatta (no self) and the impermanence of all existence.
Brahman in Jainism
In Jainism, Brahman is seen as the supreme reality that underlies all existence. Jains believe that the ultimate goal is to achieve liberation from the cycle of birth and death by realizing one's true nature as Brahman. This realization comes through self-purification and the practice of non-violence (Ahimsa).
Conclusion
Brahman, the Supreme Being, represents the highest reality in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. It is a concept that has been revered for centuries, symbolizing the eternal, infinite, and unchanging essence that underlies all existence. Through spiritual practice and self-realization, individuals can pierce the veil of Maya and realize their true nature as Brahman.
As we explore the mysteries of the universe, Brahman serves as a reminder of our interconnectedness with the ultimate reality. Whether you are a seeker of truth or simply someone curious about the meaning of life, understanding Brahman can be a transformative experience that deepens your appreciation for the beauty and complexity of existence.
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