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INTERVIEW meaning and definition

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What Does "Interview" Mean? Understanding the Process

In today's fast-paced professional world, interviews have become a crucial step in the process of hiring and selecting the right candidate for a job. But what exactly does "interview" mean?

An interview is a conversation between two or more people where one person, typically an employer or recruiter, asks questions to another person, usually a job applicant, to gather information about their skills, experience, personality, and fit for the role. The goal of an interview is to assess whether the candidate has the necessary qualifications, abilities, and characteristics to excel in the position.

There are different types of interviews, including:

  1. Face-to-Face Interview: A traditional in-person meeting between the interviewer and the job applicant.
  2. Phone or Video Interview: A remote conversation where the interviewer and candidate communicate through phone or video conferencing.
  3. Panel Interview: An interview with multiple interviewers, often used for senior-level positions or high-stakes hiring decisions.

During an interview, the interviewer typically asks a series of questions to:

  1. Assess skills and experience: Verify the candidate's qualifications, certifications, and relevant work history.
  2. Evaluate personality and fit: Get a sense of the candidate's values, communication style, and cultural alignment with the organization.
  3. Gauge motivation and enthusiasm: Determine whether the candidate is genuinely interested in the role and company.

Common interview questions include:

  1. Behavioral questions: "Tell me about a time when..." or "Can you give an example of..."
  2. Situation-based questions: "How would you handle a situation like..." or "What would you do if..."
  3. Job-specific questions: "What do you know about our company?" or "Why are you interested in this role?"

After the interview, the interviewer will often:

  1. Take notes: Record key points and impressions from the conversation.
  2. Evaluate the candidate's responses: Assess how well the candidate answered questions and demonstrated their skills.
  3. Make a decision: Decide whether to move forward with the candidate or not.

In conclusion, an interview is a vital step in the hiring process where employers and recruiters gather information about job applicants to determine their fit for a role. By understanding what an interview entails, candidates can prepare effectively and make a positive impression on potential employers.


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