STATUTE meaning and definition

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What Does Statute Mean?

In the world of law and governance, a statute is a written law passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. In this article, we will delve into the meaning of statute, its significance, and how it differs from other types of laws.

Definition of a Statute

A statute is a formal written enactment that sets out the rules and regulations governing a particular aspect of society. It is a specific law passed by a legislative body to address a particular issue or problem. A statute typically begins with an enacting clause, which states the purpose and scope of the law.

Sources of Statutes

There are several sources where statutes can be found:

1. Constitution: The supreme law of the land, the constitution sets out the framework for governance and defines the powers and limitations of the government.
2. Acts of Parliament/ Congress: These are written laws passed by a legislative body to address specific issues or problems.
3. Ordinances: Local laws passed by city councils, town boards, or other local governing bodies.

Characteristics of Statutes

Statutes have several key characteristics:

1. Formal Written Law: A statute is a formal written law that sets out the rules and regulations governing a particular aspect of society.
2. Specific Purpose: A statute has a specific purpose and scope, which is set out in the enacting clause.
3. Binding Authority: A statute has binding authority, meaning it must be followed by all individuals and organizations within its jurisdiction.

Types of Statutes

There are several types of statutes:

1. Enabling Statutes: These statutes give power to a government agency or official to take specific actions.
2. Dissolving Statutes: These statutes dissolve an existing law, organization, or entity.
3. Amending Statutes: These statutes change or modify an existing law.

Significance of Statutes

Statutes play a crucial role in governance and the administration of justice. They:

1. Establish Rules and Regulations: Statutes set out the rules and regulations governing a particular aspect of society.
2. Provide Guidance: Statutes provide guidance to individuals, organizations, and government agencies on how to conduct themselves within their jurisdiction.
3. Ensure Accountability: Statutes ensure accountability by setting out the consequences for non-compliance.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a statute is a written law passed by a legislative body to address a particular issue or problem. It has several key characteristics, including being a formal written law with a specific purpose and scope, having binding authority, and being a source of guidance and accountability. Understanding the meaning of statute is essential for effective governance and the administration of justice.

References

• Black's Law Dictionary
• Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law
• The Oxford English Dictionary

I hope this article helps you understand what does statute mean! Let me know if you have any questions or need further clarification.

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